And here we are – at
the close of the Greatest Sermon Ever Preached – and if we've been
receiving it and putting it into practice, our lives and our life as
a church can never, never, never be the same.
- Jesus has been throwing his arms open wide to the outcasts, the broken, the poor, the meek, the humble, the unsatisfied and hurting, to become children of his Father and citizens of his kingdom – a new Israel, hearing a new Moses give a new word on a new mountain, becoming a kingdom-ready church. This is the blessed life (Matthew 5:1-12).
- Jesus has been shaping us as a salty church, a shiny church – as children of God the Father, with hearts washed clean and with his Spirit in us, we flavor and brighten the world with Jesus' unique savor and Jesus' special glow (Matthew 5:13-16).
- As the greater Moses, Jesus has been opening up the Law – not canceling it out, but showing us how the Spirit leads us deeper into God's heart and leads us to love and life faster and more surely than the Law ever did – and only that Spirit gives righteousness enough for the kingdom (Matthew 5:17-20).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a conciliatory church – not only don't we commit murder or do harm to others, but we let the Spirit cure us of unrighteous anger, and we live in radical peace instead, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 5:21-26).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a chaste church – not only don't we commit adultery, but we let the Spirit cure us of lust, and we live in radical purity instead, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 5:27-30).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a contented church – instead of divorce, we do all we can to live by our commitments in marriage or in pure singleness, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 5:31-32).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a candid church – we have no need to make oaths or promises, but we let the Spirit cure us of deceit and manipulation, and we live in radical honesty instead, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 5:33-37).
- Jesus has been calling us to be what some would call a crazy church – instead of retaliation, we let the Spirit give us God's heart, and we live by radical forgiveness and radical love for our nearest neighbor and our furthest enemy, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 5:38-48).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a covert church – instead of hypocritically seeking human praise, we avoid temptations to spiritual pride and let the Spirit turn our focus to heavenly praise from God; we live in humility and anonymous good works, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 6:1-18).
- Jesus has been training us in prayer, to learn how to talk with our Father about what really matters, to his glory (Matthew 6:9-13).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a celestial church – instead of focusing on or relying on earthly treasures or wealth or property, which is so easily lost or destroyed, we let the Spirit free us from the idol of security and prompt us to invest in heavenly treasures that last eternally, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 6:19-24).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a carefree church – instead of living by anxiety over the necessities of this earthly life, we let the Spirit free us from the idol of security and lead us to seek the kingdom first, trusting the Father to supply our needs, to his glory (Matthew 6:25-34).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a clear-eyed church – instead of hypocritically setting ourselves up as judges, we let the Spirit draw our attention to our own sins, to deal with them and then to help others as equals so far as they'll let us, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 7:1-6).
- Jesus has been calling us to be a craving church – instead of contenting ourselves with a mediocre life and mediocre pleasures, we let the Spirit fill us with true hunger and thirst for the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and we cry out ceaselessly and confidently in prayer, to the glory of God our Father (Matthew 7:7-11).
- Jesus has been showing us that the only hope for life is to fulfill the Law through love – loving God with all we have, and loving our neighbors and enemies like we love our own selves, even to the point of treating them as we see ourselves treated in God's kingdom (Matthew 7:12; cf. 22:37-40).
- Jesus has been calling us, finally, to be a critical church – instead of following just any teacher, we let the Spirit train us to examine teachings and inspect fruit, so that we stay on the hard and narrow road that leads to life, not the easy and broad road that leads elsewhere.
Because Jesus, in all his
teaching, has invited us, commanded us, to be this kind of
church; he came to create no other. And there are really only two
options – the narrow gate versus the wide gate; the hard road
versus the easy road; heeding true prophets like Christ, his
apostles, and his faithful undershepherds, versus false prophets like
so many teachers and leaders today; being Christ's sheep versus
Satan's goats and wolves; basing our plea on faith and fruit, versus
anchoring our credentials on our gifts and achievements (Matthew
7:13-23).
And now Jesus tells us
this is foundational – literally! He invites the crowd to picture
a scene – and it's not hard for them, because they've all done it.
“Everyone then who hears these words of mine and does them will
be like a wise man who built his house on the rock. And the rain
fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house,
but it did not fall, because it had been founded on the rock. And
everyone who hears these words of mine and does not do them will be
like a foolish man who built his house on the sand. And the rain
fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat against that
house, and it fell, and great was the fall of it”
(Matthew 7:24-27).
For a
villager in Galilee, it was hardly unheard-of to build their own
house. They wanted to build as close as they could, usually, to the
riverbed, so that when rain did come, it would supply them and their
crops with water – that only makes sense. But the rain came with
peril, as Jesus points out. So it matters how you build. Houses
tended to be built during the summer, and the trouble was, at first
glance, it might not be easy to tell what was firm rock and what was
just hardened clay.
To
get down to the rock during summer, you had to dig. You will get
there – there's always rock under the soil, maybe an inch down on
the hilltop, maybe ten feet down in the valley – but you have to
dig. And the clay is very hard. The builder spends days, weeks,
toiling under the hot sun if he wants to get to the rock. It's
backbreaking work – you know what that's like. Galilee had no
backhoes. This is manual labor, and it's exhausting, sweaty,
perilous work. You almost can't blame the foolish builder for
wanting to stop digging – for rationalizing that the clay is sturdy
enough. Just build it, already! Or so he thinks, if he's foolish.
So he thinks, if he lets the sweat and the sun anchor his mind too
much in the here-and-now, and not enough in the more important
there-and-then.
It
won't always be summer. Winter is coming. For Galilee, that's the
rainy season. Not a good time to build, but a very good time to have
built – if what's built is
built to last. As summer draws to a close, you may not be able to
see a difference between the wise man's house and the foolish man's
house. They both look fine. Both builders are quite satisfied. But
not for long. The rainy season begins. A hard storm comes. It
gushes through the river bed. The water level rises and soaks
through the ground.
The rock stays firm – that's what rocks do.
But the rest of the ground gets soft – that's what clay does.
Beneath the foolish man's house, the clay softens and shifts. And
given that the walls are made from uncut stones, with mud for mortar,
some start popping out of the shifting walls. And the wind beats on
the house, and the holes widen, and the foolish man's house collapses
– and he either dies in it, or gets swept away in the flood. The
wise man may get a bit wet, but his house is on the rock. His
foundation doesn't shift. His walls stay firm. He keeps a roof over
his head. He lives to see another sunrise.
When
the storm is raging, even the foolish man wishes he'd dug deeper in
the summer, even under the hot sun, no matter how hard it had been.
In the storm, it's obvious. But wisdom is planning ahead for a storm
you may not yet see. Wisdom is planning now for the storm by
following Jesus and his words. And Jesus isn't saying his words are
easy to follow. They may be backbreaking labor for us. But we all
have to build a home somewhere, and it's wiser to do it on him and
his teaching with difficulty than anywhere else with ease – because
what's built on him is built to survive the storm.
One thing that jumps out
to me is how audacious this is to say. When Jesus says “these
words of mine,” he puts the emphasis squarely on 'mine.' There's
no distance between Jesus and this message. You cannot accept the
teaching without accepting the Teacher, and you cannot respect the
Teacher without accepting and following the teaching.
Throughout
history, many have tried to do just that. Some people have tried to
say that they like the Sermon on the Mount, they think it's the high
point of ethics, it's a wonderful code of living – but they don't
see how it centers on Jesus. This message is wisdom for disciples.
The Sermon on the Mount would be nonsense if Jesus were not who he
says he is. It makes sense only because Jesus is the Son of God sent
to die on the cross and rise again to open the gates of God's kingdom
and invite sinners to repent, believe, and join the Father's family.
The Sermon on the Mount
is explicitly Christian truth. And it depends entirely on who Jesus
is. That's what makes it so audacious. This parable – there was
another parable a lot like it, told by a rabbi born a generation or
so later named Elisha ben Abuyah. And Rabbi Elisha told a story a
lot like this. He said that a person who studies God's word, the
Law, and then does the good works in it, is like a person who builds
with stone first and then bricks, so that even when a flood comes, it
stays standing. But a person who studies God's word, the Law, and
doesn't do the good works found there, is like a person who builds
with clay bricks first and then stones on top: “even when a little
water gathers,” he said, “it overthrows them immediately” (Avot
de Rabbi Nathan 24A). What
Rabbi Elisha said about God's word, Jesus insists applies equally to
his own words in this Sermon – he's putting them on par with
anything Israel ever heard from God.
This
is not a pretty message from a nice teacher. This is not a list of
helpful suggestions. This is a message from a man who ranked his
words equal with God's – and the only way that isn't lunacy or
blasphemy is if Jesus really is the Son of God, the Word made flesh.
He is inseparable from his teaching, no matter how often we try to
divorce Jesus as Savior and Redeemer from Jesus as Lord and Teacher.
You can't drive a wedge between him and what he says – you can't
really practice his teaching without receiving his saving grace, and
you can't look to him as Savior without committing yourself to his
teaching. His identity, his teaching – it's all him, and he is the
Rock. He is the foundation stone the Father laid for us in Zion, and
whoever believes and builds on him will not be shaken in the storm
(Isaiah 28:16).
We
cannot claim to be building on the Rock when we divorce his person
and his teaching, whichever one it is we claim to be clinging to.
Jesus is who he says he is. And the difference between wisdom and
foolishness, between survival and destruction, between life and
death, comes down to this
Man and these words of his. We cannot afford to build on any other
ground. Nothing else is safe. Christ alone, when all else is
sinking – that is solid ground.
We dare not put our trust in
princes – in politicians of any party, of celebrities of any fame –
or in our might or power. Salvation's found in none of them (Psalm
146:3; Zechariah 4:6). We dare not follow any guru, we dare not
subscribe to any philosophy, we dare not join any faction – only
build upon Christ the Solid Rock. A new covenant with God through
Christ is the only hope, and anything else is a “covenant with
death” (Isaiah 28:15, 18). All other ground is sinking sand.
Sometimes,
we're tempted to be half-Christian. We want to believe in Jesus, but
we don't want to believe
Jesus. Or we like what he says on one thing, but we don't like what
he says on another.
Maybe we find it easy to obey what he says about
adultery and divorce, but we think we're exempt from what he says
about not storing up treasure on earth, or about not judging others,
or about loving those who hate us.
Maybe we can handle loving our
enemies, but we think examining teachings or inspecting fruit is just
beyond our reach.
Maybe we practice what he says on prayer, but when
he tells us to let our yes be yes and our no be no, we see no problem
with a cherry-picking the facts.
Or maybe it's prayer we don't want
to do, or maybe we want to cling to our lust, our anger, our
resentment, our manipulation, our judgmentalism, our wealth, our
property, our security blanket, our so-called 'rights,' our
lifestyle, our idols.
Or maybe we do try to follow what he says,
until he tells us to gather together in his name – because it's
just so early, we say.
In so many ways, we're tempted to be
half-Christian. We want to build some parts of our life on the rock,
but other parts of our life on the sandy ground around it. We like
to split the difference.
In a Jerusalem suburb twenty-five years ago – August 28 was the
date – there was an apartment building that suddenly tilted to the
west, without even a little warning. Twenty-eight families had to be
evacuated from their homes. And when geotechnical consultants
investigated the cause of failure for this fine model of modern
engineering, do you know what the report said? The southeastern
corner was built on the rock – on limestone – but the rest of the
building was built on clay and gravel. So when the sewage pipes
started leaking, the clay grew soft, the load shifted, the foundation
columns “failed catastrophically” – and then, worst of all,
lawyers had to get involved!
The serious point, though, is that the whole problem was caused by
building only partly on the rock, and resting partly on mere clay. A
corner of the building was well-founded, but it was only a corner;
and, sooner or later, the unequal parts couldn't stay standing tall
together. Ask yourself: Is your life like that? Is a part of it on
the rock, but not all of it? If so, you need to shift to one
foundation, just one, just the Rock, just Jesus and what he's done
and what he's said.
It
isn't enough to look at the rock. It isn't enough to appreciate the
qualities of the rock. It isn't enough to understand the rock's
mineral composition. It isn't even enough to stand on or over the
rock. Jesus is talking about building on the rock – founding your
home there, deep down. You need to rely on the rock in practice. It
isn't enough to read about
Jesus. It isn't enough to like
Jesus. It isn't enough to study theology and be able to somehow
explain
things about Jesus. It isn't enough to visit
Jesus in times of need, or to hear him on Sunday and do our own thing
on Monday. It isn't enough to call
him “Lord, Lord,” without knowing and loving him and bearing his
fruit. A construction project has to begin.
See, this crowd that day in Galilee, gathered on the mountain slope
beneath where Jesus was sitting – they had two real options how to
respond to this sermon. They could do what we often do. They could
go up and shake Jesus' hand and say, “Good sermon,” and then go
back to life as usual – not really think about it, not listen to
it, not let it up-end their nice village lives. I've been there;
I've heard plenty of sermons and reacted just that way, same as any
of us. Jesus is warning us that doing that now, with this power and
truth, is not going deep enough, not getting to the steady rock.
We
cannot afford to passively hear and not actively respond. We cannot
afford to let the message fly in one ear and out the other. We
cannot even afford to take notes, stick 'em in a binder, and move on.
We must build on it. We must take practical action to put it into
practice, all of it, through the Spirit Jesus breathes into us here.
And maybe you'll ask, “But why? Why is it so important to be built
on the rock?” You probably aren't asking that, actually – at
least, I hope you already know the answer. But some of your
neighbors might not. Some of your neighbors, and yes, maybe some of
us, act as though it doesn't matter what the foundation looks like,
as long as the rest of the architecture is pretty. When the skies
are sunny and the air is calm, all those practical questions don't
seem important to us.
The problem is, the skies ain't always sunny.
The air ain't always calm. There are storms in this life. If this
year has taught us nothing else, it has taught us that. This
building, the one we're in right now, had to weather a very literal storm in February, and our
lives have been rocked by turmoil ever since. There are storms in
this life, and if our foundation is shallow, all the shelter we build
is at risk of being swept down river.
But even if the skies of this life were nothing but sunshine, even if
no cloud ever entered our view, we'd have a problem. Because Jesus
is making us ready for another storm – the storm that will be all
around when we stand before God's throne and listen to that final
verdict. And Hurricane Matthew, with all its devastation, has
nothing on that. And the storm of God's presence will make one
thing, and one thing above all else, perfectly clear. It will expose
every foundation. Everything built on this Rock will survive.
Everything else will be swept away. You do not want to be swept away
to destruction. You want to live on the Rock to see God's new day,
you and all your house.
There
is only one reaction to Jesus and his sermon that makes sense. There
is only one reaction that is wise – he said it, not me. And that
reaction is to build on his solid rock, and not the shifting sand of
our shallow heart or the muddled clay of our addled minds, not the
pretenses of politicians or the satisfaction of human desires. But
build securely on Christ the Solid Rock. Build entirely there,
trusting in sunshine and storm.
For three chapters now, Jesus has
been spelling out the blueprints. We may have to dig through plenty
of layers of our own sin and baggage to reach bedrock, but there's no
other way – no other way than to “trust and
obey.” That goes for our own lives, and it goes for our life
together as a church. We have to put the whole sermon into practice
together – and be a complete church. May the Lord fill us with
relentless determination to do nothing less, so that after all storms
are past, we can celebrate together in the eternal sunrise of a new
creation. Amen.
No comments:
Post a Comment