Their world wasn't so
unlike our world. Haughty looks. Genteel compromise. Religious
hypocrisy. Injustice, oppression, anger, revolution, violence. But
that's just life – isn't it? Or is it?
What road should we take?
How do we navigate a world like that, like this? Is there such a
thing as living right? What kind of life is
the good life? What kind of life does God favor; what style of
living did he make us for? And if God were to take over the world, I
mean really take
over the world, what kind of life would be ready for him? What kind
of life do we call the blessed life, the life things go well with in
the end, the life God favors and approves and embraces?
Even
today, there are so many answers, just like then. Some will tell you
there is no 'blessed' life. Maybe there isn't anybody to bless it –
maybe this is the upper story of the universe right here. Or maybe
the Fella Upstairs moved out long ago or just ignores the knock at
the door. That's what some will tell you. They'll say there is no
'blessed' life. There's no such thing as a good life. It's all
about surviving and trying not to suffer too much until you die.
It's all about distracting yourself from the fundamental
pointlessness of existence. There's no bigger story, no story at
all. It just is. A cold, brute fact for a nasty, brutish world –
but that's what it is.
But
suppose that's not true. Suppose there is such a thing as a good
life. What's that look like? Is it the American Dream – a
beautiful wife, a white-collar job, two cars, 2.5 kids, the white
picket fence in suburbia, and all that? Or, or try this description
on for size: The good life means being a good person, going to
church, doing the right things down to the letter, looking the right
way, earning a good reputation, and enjoying it. How does that sound
for the good life? That's pretty popular. That sounds like being a
decent person; a good and upstanding citizen; an admirable example.
Is that the good life, the blessed life?
We'll call that the
Pharisee answer. But notice who doesn't fit. All the chronic
screw-ups, the people who can't seem to get their life together,
can't stay on the straight and narrow – they're left out. The
people who don't look right, who don't fit the mold, who just don't
have good optics, who don't get good press – they're left out. The
average Joe, the blue-collar guy who works with his hands but doesn't
have much – the Pharisee calls his life less good, less blessed.
And the same goes for all those who don't live in privilege – born
to the wrong race or gender, the wrong family, the wrong social
class, the wrong country or school district. Tough luck to them –
the Pharisees' good life is for those who look and sound just right.
Well,
here's another stab at the good life: The good life means making
friends in high places. It means being well-connected. It means
being upwardly-mobile. It means being a success and hobnobbing with
the rich. It means having a big house, taking vacations, dining with
Hollywood stars and DC insiders, wielding the influence of political
sway or just money to remake the world just a little bit more in your
image. That's sort of popular, too. Who doesn't dream of being rich
– of having no cares – of buying up beachfront property, of
bidding the world's cares goodbye? Is that the good life, the
blessed life?
We'll call this one the Sadducee answer. Again,
notice who doesn't fit. All the lonely people (where do we all come
from?). Those without connections, without friends, let alone
friends in high places. All the poor, even all the middle-class.
All those on society's margins – tough luck, the Sadducees' good
life isn't for you.
Let's
take a third approach: The good life means being right. It means,
even if they chase you into the desert, even if nobody listens, at
least you've got the satisfaction of knowing that you were right and
they were wrong. You've got the courage the satisfaction of your
convictions, so hunker down and enjoy. It sounds a bit silly, I
know, but it's still an option today, prevalent in some parts of the
church but also in society. And if there's one thing these people
look forward to, it's hearing God say, “Congratulations – your
opinions were all the right ones! Now come forth, and enter into
your glory.” So is that the good life, the blessed life?
We'll
call this one the Essene answer. In the first century, the Essenes
couldn't stand the corrupt temple establishment, so they withdrew to
their desert compound, set up a cloistered little society of their
own, blocked out the outside world, and waited in their own little
utopia for history, or the end times, to prove them right. Ephrata, the town where I live,
was founded by just such people. But notice who doesn't fit.
Ordinary men and women – anybody without the refined smarts and the
right knowledge-base to formulate the exact right opinions and
outlook. Anybody who isn't so finely 'enlightened.' Nor does
anybody who values opining right less than seeing right, less than
doing right, less than unity and love and mercy. If you're that kind
– tough luck, the Essenes' good life isn't for you.
How
about one more approach: The good life means taking up the heroic
struggle. It means fighting for justice – maybe fighting
literally. It means toppling the oppressors. Viva
la revolución!
It means gaining victory in life, or else raging against the
machine, railing against 'The Man.' Is that the good life, the
blessed life?
We'll call this one the Zealot answer. It's popular
today. It used to be the good life as defined by Lenin and Stalin,
by Che and Castro. It's the good life as defined by terrorists the
world over – all struggling for their cause, to overthrow the
dominance of the Western world and come out on top. But it's
familiar closer to home, too. It's the good life as defined by our
political parties today. For one, the fight is against Wall Street,
against traditional religion, against a vast host of -isms and -phobias; justice means equality, justice means solidarity in
marginality. For the other, the fight is against the 'politically
correct' top dogs, against foreigners and outsiders and critics, and
the good life just means winning at all costs and being 'great.' But
they're all variants of the same approach to life. And who gets left
out? The peaceful, the meek, the principled – tough luck, the
Zealots' good life isn't for you.
Our world is dreadfully confused about what the blessed life is. And
first-century Judea and Galilee were no different. And into that
world strides a man like no other, a man who was truly a man but more
than a man. A man named Jesus. And he shook the world with his
message and his wonders. In all he said and all he did, he went from
village to village, announcing that people needed to change; people
needed to get ready, or they'd miss out; because God was about to
grab hold of the world in a new way, a way we hadn't seen before.
And God grabbing the world like that is called the kingdom of God.
And when it came, as it came, nothing would be the same. But what kind of life
is ready for that?
We're all so confused – and so were the Jews of Jesus' day. They
longed for the days when everything was clear – when Moses sat on
Mount Sinai and gave them a pipeline to God, passed down to them all
his instructions, the Torah, the Law. If only we could listen to
Moses, we'd get it right!
And so Jesus came. He came as the New and Greater
Moses. He sat down on the mountain, with his twelve disciples and
the crowds gathered around (Matthew 5:1). He was shaping a new Israel, giving them
a new Law, a new plan for how to be God's people. The old Law closed
with blessings and curses, but Jesus opened his message with
blessings, just blessings. He tells the crowds who lives the good
life, who God favors, who things are going well for, from an eternal
point of view. And he paints a picture for them, and for us, of what
God's kingdom-ready people look like. And here's what he has to say
to us today (Matthew 5:2-12).
Maybe you're sitting here
this morning and you feel like a spiritual failure. You've got no
gusto deep down in your heart. You try and try to change, but you
fall into the same rut over and over. You look at all those happy,
smiling people in the pews every morning, and you feel like a fraud,
sitting there like that – so maybe it's hard to even get up and
come. You think to yourself, “I don't have a religious bone in my
body. It comes so naturally to some people. Never to me. I'll
never make it on my own. I need help.” So all you can do is drop
to your knees and call out to God, “Please help, please help!”
And let me tell you something, you who have nothing to your name but
empty hands reaching out for grace: God's kingdom embraces the likes
of you! Rejoice: your transgression is forgiven, your sin is
covered, my Father counts no fault against you (cf. Psalm 32:1-2).
Or maybe you're
struggling to make ends meet. You try and you try, but the debt
collectors are knocking at your door. You've taken out a second
mortgage. You miss the days when you were helping others, giving
without thought of return. But something happened. Your health took
a turn, you got in a bad place. And you're being weighed down, held
down, and the burden of it all seems crushing. You know the stress
isn't good for you. You lie awake at night, wondering if you can
keep the house, keep the car. Wondering if you'll ever be redeemed
from this bondage to debt. Those who promised to help you –
they're slow in coming; they're gumming up the gears, taking
advantage of you, maybe. No one seems interested in helping, so you
turn to God, you lean on him, you cry out day and night. But you
wonder if it does any good. You look around at your neighbors,
taking fancy vacations, buying new things, when you can't afford to
fix the roof when it rains, when you sweat out the heat because
keeping cool's a luxury you don't have, when you ration the food to
make it stretch. You wonder if there's a place in the world for you.
Sometimes you wonder if God's listening, but he's all you've got, so
you cling tenaciously to hope, you trust him to make it right some
way, some how.... and let me tell you something: you're living the
good life! The Spirit sent me to bring good news to the likes of you
– yes, you – to assure you that your hope is not in vain (Isaiah
61:1). Because my Father is holding onto you; his kingdom embraces
you; he's a defender of the poor, the struggling, the outcast; his
kingdom embraces the likes of you – and you won't be second-class
any more.
Or maybe you look at
yourself, and you look at your neighbors, and you look at your
nation, and you say, “Where have we all gone wrong?” And you get
on your knees day and night, and you ask God to forgive you. You
lament, and you mourn your sin. When you take a wrong step and you
see it, it cuts you deep; it hurts you to sin, it hurts you to see
your neighbors give in to sin, and yet here you all are. And you cry
out to God, you call on his name, and you beg for forgiveness. And
let me tell you something: you're on the right track, not the
self-satisfied, self-righteous.
Or maybe you feel a deep
sadness inside today. Maybe you feel far from home. Maybe you
wonder if you'll ever fit in. But you feel mismatched, born out of
time, in the wrong place. You live in exile, and all you want is to
be home again, home again, if home you've ever been. Or maybe you're
grieving in the face of tragedy. You hear the latest news –
another bomb, another gun, another knife; another child beaten,
another puppy neglected, another unspeakable wrong. Or the grief
hits close to home. A parent died. A spouse, a child, buried before
their time. And the sense of loss feels like your heart is torn in
pieces, and you're tempted to envy those who seem oblivious to the
hurts and pains of life. But let me tell you: God's favor, God's
care, is on you. The Spirit sent me here today “to comfort all who
mourn” (Isaiah 61:2). Oh yes – you will not grieve forever. And
you will have your grief tended and ended, your comfort supplied, by
my Father himself. Laments are for a season, to those who believe.
But maybe you're sitting
here, and you feel helpless. The world's a rat race, and you can't
compete. You always come out the loser. They take your house, they
take your car, they take your land, they take your business away.
You get pushed around, you fall behind. Their lawyers harass you,
stonewall you, belittle you, trick you. If history's written by the
winners, you've got nothing to add. And you've given up trying to
compete. You've resolved not to fight back. There's no point.
You've resigned yourself to insignificance in this world. But you
wonder what God could possibly want with somebody like you, who never
comes out ahead. But let me tell you something: yours is the good
life, yours is the important one in God's sight. He favors you; God
is on your side! His kingdom embraces you, and the day is coming –
just hold on tight – when all that's taken from you will be given
back, and then some. And on that day, you'll call the whole earth
yours, and when my Father's angel tell its story, people like you
will get top billing.
But maybe you're sitting
here, and you feel worse than helpless. You've been wronged.
Someone's hurt you, actively hurt you. The rules didn't apply to
them, but you get hammered; or they got protected, but you got left
out in the cold. All you want is to be treated well, and they can't
even give you that. Instead you get nailed to the wall. The world
isn't fair, and it seems like the unfairness never tilts in your
favor. And so you call out to God. You ask, “How long, O Lord?”
And your ears don't pick up an answer. And so you watch as they
take and take, as they push you around and betray you, and they get a
slap on the wrist. And you feel it burn in your bones. But you
won't take matters into your own hands. You just keep hammering on
God's door, asking for justice, asking him to fix this broken place.
And let me tell you something: my Father will set everything right –
I guarantee it. Your prayer, your outcry, has never been ignored,
nor will it ever be. You ask for justice, and it's coming – of
that you can be sure. God's kingdom embraces the likes of you.
But maybe that troubles
you, because you're not so sure which side of justice you're on, some
days. Maybe you yearn to do what's right, and you can't seem to
muster up the strength. Maybe you don't even know what's right;
maybe this world is too confusing, and you're like a ship lost in
fog, unsure which way is land and which is the open sea. And you
feel so useless, stuck in this place. But you're not content there.
You don't want this moral paralysis; and when you plumb the depths of
your soul and come up empty, you know this isn't the way you're meant
to be. So you call out to God day and night, and you ask him to fix
you, and let me tell you something: he hears you! And though you
wonder if your wavering, faltering, meandering steps can ever stick
to the strait and narrow road, God's kingdom embraces the likes of
you. Yours are the promises of God – and he promises that he'll
supply all that missing righteousness. You will be set right.
Or maybe when you plumb
the depths of your soul, you feel an emptiness inside. Maybe once
upon a time, you tried to fill it with money, power, fame, sex,
drugs, rock 'n roll, friends, family, work, play, toys, good times,
morality, religiousness... and none tasted right, none hit the spot.
And you've learned that if you've got a void inside that nothing in
this world can satisfy, maybe you were made for more than this world.
And you look around at all the happy people, all the people who seem
satisfied, their hungers met, their thirsts quenched, but that's not
your story. Your desires go deep, your longings are stronger, and
you know it, and once you know it, there's no turning back. And you
wonder if you'll hurt and ache and yearn forever. And let me tell
you something: yours is the good life, this life of longing you lead.
Because your desires run too deep to be satisfied by lesser things;
that hole in your heart is the shape of God's love. And my promise
to you is this: my Father won't just let you sample it; you'll be
filled to overflowing, and on that day, the day of God's kingdom, you
will be satisfied forever by what's best.
But maybe what troubles
you this morning is something else. You're the type who sees a
beggar and starts scratching your pockets to the bottom. Freely you
give. You're the type who sees a problem and volunteers to do
something, do anything. You spend your time, your money, your
energy, your health, your life in taking care of those in need.
People tell you you're a fool. They say you're being taken advantage
of. When you have a chance to get ahead, you fritter it all away.
You give what's yours to be what's theirs. Sometimes you wonder if
the critics are right, though. You wonder if it's all pointless.
You look around at the suffering and poverty of the world, and you're
not making a dent. But still you live by mercy. Still you care for
the sick, you give to the needy, you help your neighbors with what
you can. And let me tell you something: what a life, what a good
life! God's kingdom celebrates the likes of you! And you may wonder
if it's pointless, but let me tell you: my Father will fritter away
his treasure on you gladly! As you've forgiven, he'll forgive you;
as you've given mercy, he'll give you mercy. What a good, worthwhile
life – don't doubt that God favors you!
But maybe people doubt
your good intentions. Maybe you're not one for showy displays. What
you do, you do on the down-low. No one watches as you do your good
deeds. Nobody gives you credit. They even think you're stingy,
selfish. No, maybe you don't have a good reputation. You can't keep
up with all the minutiae of the rules: do this like this, do that
just so, keep your hands clean and your shirt unstained. That's not
you. But on the inside, you've handed your heart to God; he's
scrubbed it clean; and your devotion is honest, sincere. It's not
for show, it's not for credit; it's for character; it's for God. And
let me tell you something: God favors you! God's kingdom embraces
and celebrates the likes of you! What your neighbors don't see, my
Father sees; and the One who sees will be the One you see. Yes,
there's a promise for you: keep your heart in God's hand, keep
desiring nothing on earth besides him, and he'll be the strength of
your heart and your portion forever – and oh, how good it is to be
near God, to live in his presence, and yes, yes, you will! You live
the good life – look where it leads!
Or maybe you're battered
and bruised because you can't bear to fight, you can't bear to see
people fight, you can't bear to see nations fight, so when they raise
their wounding words or their weapons of war, you stand between and
implore them to be reconciled. And whether they listen or not, you
tried. Maybe all you're saying is, “Give peace a chance.” And
for it, the Zealots of the world call you a traitor, a loser; you
stand in the way of progress; you're risking yourself for nothing,
they say. So you've heard it said. But I say to you, God's kingdom
embraces and celebrates the likes of you! So much so, my Father is
your Father; he calls you his sons and daughters; and he whispers
from the heavens to all the world, “Can't you see these are mine?
Just look at that family resemblance!” You peacemakers are the
children of your God – and in the kingdom, you'll live in peace at
last.
Or maybe you've done
everything right, you've lived by the values of the kingdom, and you
expected it all to go so well – but it didn't. The world slanders
you. The world makes fun of you, tells you to get with the times,
join the program. They attack you, they persecute you; they take you
to court, they put you in prison, they say the world would be better
off without the likes of you. So you've heard it said; but I say to
you, you should celebrate when they honor you in heaven by their
dishonor on earth! Haven't all the prophets been persecuted? And
look, here you are, ready for the kingdom – how much greater are
you than the prophets of old, and how great is the reward that waits
for you when the kingdom of heaven rules on earth! God's kingdom
embraces you who embrace the King at a cost.
Maybe you recognize
yourself in these words. O you poor in spirit, you mourners, you
meek of the earth, you hungry and thirsty and longing, you merciful,
you pure in heart, you peacemakers, you persecuted and slandered –
yours is the good life. Yours is the life made ready for the kingdom
that's coming (Matthew 5:2-12).
Woe to those who aren't ready on that day; but if
this is you, you belong! You kingdom-ready people have hearts like
God's heart. You live by prayer, and you trust the Father. You
don't live by strength, you don't live by what's 'practical,' you
cling ferociously to faith and hope and love. You'd never dream of
forcing his will – or your will – on an unwilling world. No, but
you wait patiently – painfully, but patiently – for that
long-awaited day, the great day of God's kingdom, not in part but in
full. And that day is coming. And that day will make your blessing
plain.
Take heart! Take heart, and know that the King overcomes the
world. Go in peace, you blessed of the Father, and live the good
life – the blessed life – for the kingdom is at hand. Amen and
amen.
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